Deteksi Dermatoglifi Telapak Tangan Untuk Mengetahui Kesehatan Jantung

Abstract

Dermatoglyphics analysis was conducted on the palms of 30 patients with congenital heart disease (CHD) from Harapan Kita Hospital, Jakarta, and 30 people with normal hearts (OJN) from Biology students of FMIPA U1 to determine the differences in dermatoglyphics images between the two groups. The printing method used the Holt technique (1968) with fingerprint ink. The results showed the frequency of patterns on both palms of CHD as follows: T 0.00%; k 0.00%; liii 3.33%; liv 28.33%; and H 5.00%, while on OJN: T 0.00%; In 0.00%; fill 0.00%; IIV 25.03%; and H 6.67%. The average total number of ridges on both palms of CHD was 86.37, while on OJN 84.03. The average total number of a-b tendrils on both PPJB palms was 75.93, while OJN was 74.44. The average degree of transversality on both PPJB palms was 71.66, while OJN was 69.97. The frequency of simian crease lines on PPJB was 1.67% and Sydney crease lines 3.33%, while in OJN both crease lines were 1.67% each. Based on the results of the Mann-Whitney test (α=0.05) for the a-b angle, the number of a-b tendrils, and the degree of transversality, it can be concluded that there is no significant difference between the dermatoglyphics of PPJB and OJN palms.